Elsevier Science, New York, pp 401436 Vineis P, Veglia F, Benhamou S, Butkiewicz D, Cascorbi I, Clapper ML, Dolzan V, Haugen A, Hirvonen A, Ingelman-Sundberg M, Kihara M, Kiyohara C, Kremers P, Le Marchand L, Ohshima S, Pastorelli R, Rannug A, Romkes M, Schoket B, Shields P, Strange RC, Stucker I, Sugimura H, Garte S, Gaspari L, Taioli E (2003) CYP1A1 T3801 C polymorphism and lung cancer: a pooled analysis of 2451 cases and 3358 controls
Longer-term use of electronic cigarettes when provided as a stop smoking aid: systematic review with metaanalyses
Sin is sin, but the consequences differ, and unfortunately, smoking rarely affects just the person who is smoking
Hopefully, the information presented here will provide some motivation for those on the fence about why they should quit smoking and what types of health benefits they can expect after they stop