Products marketed with flavors like mango, mint, and candy appeal to teenagers and mask the presence of nicotinea highly addictive substance that alters brain development and increases susceptibility to addiction
The full adjustments are for age, sex, smoking pack-years, body mass index, household income, alcohol consumption, physical activity, CCI, underlying COPD, and underlying IPF. The authors dont show the raw data, but it is interesting that there were 18,522 cases of lung cancer among ex-smokers and only 71 of them involved people who had switched to vaping
The active ingredient in "smoke juice" and electronic cigarettes is nicotine - very concentrated nicotine
and VELO have become the front-runners in the oral nicotine market globally